Rigging equipment
Moving cargoes of non-standard sizes and shapes on a horizontal surface is carried out using rigging equipment. Depending on the objects being moved, various mechanisms can be combined for reliable and safe cargo transportation.
Types of Rigging Equipment Rigging equipment includes various systems with a load capacity of up to 12 tons. These include:
- Winches of various types
- Special trolleys with hydraulic drive
- Jacks, both rolling and rack types
- Lever mechanisms
- Beams operating on the principle of sliding systems
- Lifting cranes and manipulators
In addition to the main types of rigging equipment, additional equipment is also used. This includes platforms and decking, varying in size and shape.
Use of Rigging Equipment The choice of rigging equipment depends on the sizes, weight, and volumes of the transported goods. One of the features of using rigging equipment is the complementarity of different types of mechanisms.
Each type of apparatus has a nominal load capacity. When moving loads that exceed the established norms, several mechanisms can be used simultaneously, creating a rigging system or complex.
Characteristics of Rigging Equipment The main characteristic of rigging equipment is the cargo fastening system. To ensure the reliability and safety of moving various cargoes, additional fastening elements are used. Chains, ropes, cords, and cables serve this purpose.
Cables and ropes are made by intertwining steel or synthetic fibers. Chains are made of metal links interconnected by a hinge method. They can be used for moving loads, lifting, and holding various structures. These components of the rigging system are fastened together with special blocks and clips.
For moving cargoes over short distances, a luffing device is used. Its purpose is to securely hold the transported object on a moving base, preventing any free movement of the cargo on the platform.
Interesting Facts about Rigging Modern rigging systems exist thanks to sailors. The prototype of the rigging shackle appeared in the distant times of global navigation. Back then, sailors tied a special tightening knot to connect parts of a broken mast, ensuring the ship's ability to continue sailing.
Sailors also gifted the world the carabiner. Nowadays, it's used in construction, climbing, and other fields.
Ropes woven from flax and hemp were known for their high strength and long service life. Today, ropes made from steel fibers follow the same principle.
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